21:1-11 - Laws about slaves. Considering our present views on slavery, I am astounded at this passage. It speaks of owning other people as if they were but animals. These do not apply to foreigners conquered but to Hebrew slaves -- apparently those who could not pay their debts.
21:12-27 - Laws about violence. Punishable by death:
- Premeditated murder
- Striking a parent
- Kidnapping
- Cursing a priest
- Injuries resulting from a fight
- Miscarriage resulting from a fight - if no further harm follows
- Slave's loss of eye or tooth results in his freedom.
21:28-35 - Laws concerning property:
- If ox gores someone to death
- If livestock falls into an uncovered pit
- If one ox kills an ox belonging to someone else
- Stealing an ox or sheep. If thief cannot make restitution, he sells himself.
- Killing a thief
- Grazing someone else's land
- Arson of grain
- Robbery of goods left in another's safekeeping
- Disputed ownership of lost property
- Death of an animal left in another's care
- Death or injury of a borrowed animal
- Seduction of a virgin
- Female sorcery
- Lying with an animal
- Sacrificing to any god but the LORD
- Abuse of aliens, widows or children
- Loaning money to the poor
- Reviling God or cursing a leader
- Sacrificial offerings
- Eating of meat mangled by beasts in the field
20:7 - "Some take pride in chariots, and some in horses, but our pride is in the name of the LORD our God."
Acts 4
v. 1 - Priests, captain of the temple and Sadducees were the ones who are annoyed with Peter and John's preaching. Resurrection of Christ did not seem to change all minds.
v. 12 - Verse of note. "There is salvation in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given among mortals by which we must be saved."
v. 13 - We shrink from proclaiming Jesus for fear of social rejection. These men faced imprisonment. What made them so bold? They had been "companions of Jesus."
4:29 - The people gathered together and prayed for boldness.
4:31, 32 - Results of their prayer:
- v. 31 - They spoke the word of God with boldness
- v. 33 - Great grace was upon them all, demonstrated in their generosity and selflessness.
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