Saturday, February 16, 2008

Leviticus 23-24; Psalm 31:1-8; Acts 21

Leviticus 23 - Appointed Festivals
1-8 - Sabbath, Passover, Unleavened Bread
  • Sabbath - 7th day of the week
  • Passover - 14th day of 1st month
  • Unleavened Bread - 15th day of 1st month
9-14 - Firstfruits
  • Bring sheaf of first fruits of the harvest
  • Also burnt offering, grain offering, and drink offering
15-22 - Festival of Weeks
  • 7 weeks from day after the offering of first fruits
  • Grain offering
  • Burnt offering of 7 lambs, 1 young bull, 2 rams
  • Drink offering
  • Sin offering of 1 male goat and 2 male lambs
  • Day of rest
  • Leave harvest gleanings for the poor
23-25 - Festival of Trumpets
  • 1st day of 7th month
  • Day of rest, commemorated with trumpet blasts
26-32 - Day of Atonement
  • 10th day of 7th month
  • Day of rest
33-44 - Festival of Booths
  • 15th day of 7th month, for 7 days
  • 1st day a day of rest
  • To "present the LORD's offering" for 7 days
  • 8th day a day of rest
  • All people to live in booths for 7 days, so that "your generations may know that I made the people of Israel live in booths when I brought them out of the land of Egypt: I am the LORD your God."
Leviticus 24
1-4 - The Lamp - to burn night and day
5-9 - Bread for the Tabernacle - 12 loaves set out each sabbath
10-23 - Punishment for blasphemy
  • Son of Israelite woman and Egyptian man, in a fight, "blasphemed the Name in a curse."
  • To be stoned to death by whole congregation
  • Other laws demanding restitution: Murder, killing an animal, maiming another.
  • One law for the alien and the citizen, "for I am the LORD your God."
Psalm 31:1-8
3 - "You are indeed my rock and my fortress; for your name's sake lead me and guide me."

Acts 21
1-16 - Journey to Jerusalem
  • "We" sail to Tyre, via Cos, Rhodes, and Patara, stay 7 days
  • Paul warned not to go to Jerusalem
  • Sail to Ptolemais, stay for one day, then to Caesarea to stay with Philip
  • Paul warned by prophet Agabus not to go to Jerusalem
  • Paul: Don't weep and break my heart. I am ready to be bound and even to die.
  • Some disciples from Caesarea accompany them to Jerusalem
17-26 - With James in Jerusalem
  • Reports to James and the elders
  • They warn him of Judaizing teachers, encourage him to go through rite of purification with 4 men under a vow, to show that he still observes the law
  • Paul does so the next day
27-36 - Paul arrested in Temple
  • Accused by Jews of taking Greeks into the temple, because he had been seen with Trophimus the Ephesian in the city
  • Mob gathers, drags Paul out of the temple, tries to kill him
  • Rescued by the tribune of the cohort, who chains him, and takes him toward the barracks, followed by crowds shouting "Away with him!"
37-40 - Paul defends himself
  • Surprises tribune by speaking in Greek, asks permission to speak to the people
  • Granted permission, stands on barracks steps and speaks to the people in Hebrew

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