1-32 Wise Sayings of Solomon
- A wise child:
- makes a glad father and gathers in summer
- A foolish child:
- is a mother's grief and sleeps in harvest
- The righteous:
- are delivered from death
- do not go hungry
- have blessings on their head
- are remembered well
- heed commandments
- are a fountain of life when they speak
- work toward life, heeding instruction
- have tongues of silver
- feed many with their lips
- get their desires granted
- are established forever
- have hopes that end in gladness
- will never be removed
- know the acceptable thing to say and bring forth wisdom
Regarding:
- Integrity vs. dishonesty - 1. 3
- Pride vs. humility - 2
- Righteousness vs. wickedness - 4-11, 18-21, 23, 27, 29-31
- Discretion vs. a loose tongue - 12-13, 22
- Wise counsel vs. no guidance - 14
- Wise vs. foolish use of money - 15
- Grace vs. hatred of virtue - 16
- Aggressiveness vs. timidity - 16
- Kindness vs. cruelty - 17
- Generosity vs. stinginess - 24-26, 28
What's good?
- Loving discipline
- A good wife
- The thoughts of the righteous
- Good sense
- Kindness to animals
- Tilling land
- Escaping from trouble
- Listening to advice
- Ignoring insults
- Speaking the truth
- Using words to heal
- Acting faithfully
- Concealing one's knowledge
- Diligence
- Cheerful words
- Giving good advice to friends
- Following the path of righteousness, which leads to life
What's bad?
- Scoffing a rebuke
- Desiring wrongdoing
- Opening wide the lips
- Laziness with craving
- Acting shamefully and disgracefully
- Making strife
- Wealth hastily gotten
- Despising the word
- Being faithless
- A bad message
- Ignoring instruction
- Not turning away from evil
- Being a companion of fools
- Sparing the rod
- Sin overthrows the wicked
- Some pretend to be rich; others pretend to be poor
- The poor are not threatened for a ransom
- The lamp of the wicked goes out
- Hope deferred makes the heart sick
Regarding fools:
- A foolish woman tears down her house
- Their talk is a rod for their backs
- They do not have words of knowledge
- Their folly is misleading
- They mock at the guilt offering
- [The simple] believe everything
- They throw off restraint and are careless
- Folly is their garland
- They exalt folly with their hasty temper
- They know nothing of wisdom
- They are disliked even by their neighbors. At first this sounds like a criticism of the poor -- it's actually a criticism of their neighbors, because the next verse says:
- Happy are those who are kind to the poor.
- Those who oppress the poor insult their Maker.
- Abundant crops come by the strength of the ox
- In toil there is profit -- not in talk.
- The glory of a king is a multitude of people
- Righteousness exalts a nation
- A servant who deals wisely has the king's favor
- There is a way that seems right to a person, but its end is the way of death
- Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin is a reproach to any people
Proverbs that catch my attention or are already familiar:
- A soft answer turns away wrath.
- A gentle tongue is a tree of life.
- The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to the LORD.
- A glad heart makes a cheerful countenance, but by sorrow of heart the spirit is broken.
- All the days of the poor are hard, but a cheerful heart has a continual feast.
- The way of the lazy is overgrown with thorns.
- Folly is a joy to one who has no sense!
Again:
- All one's ways may be pure in one's own eyes, but the LORD weighs the spirit.
- Commit your work to the LORD, and your plans will be established.
- The human mind plans the way, but the LORD directs the steps.
- How much better to get wisdom than gold!
- Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall
- Pleasant words are like a honeycomb, sweetness to the soul and health to the body.
- A whisperer separates close friends.
- Gray hair is a crown of glory; it is gained in a righteous life.
- A slave who deals wisely will rule over a child who acts shamefully.
- Grandchildren are a crown of the aged.
- One who forgives an affront fosters friendship, but one who dwells on disputes will alienate a friend.
- Better to meet a she-bear robbed of its cubs than to confront a fool immersed in folly.
- The beginning of strife is like letting out water; so stop before the quarrel breaks out.
- One who loves transgression loves strife; one who builds a high threshold invites broken bones.
- Even fools who keep silent are considered wise; when they close their lips, they are deemed intelligent.
- The mouths of fools are their ruin.
- The words of a whisperer are like delicious morsels; they go down into the inner parts of the body.
- One who is slack in work is close kin to a vandal.
- The human spirit will endure sickness; but a broken spirit--who can bear?
- A gift opens doors; it gives access to the great.
- The one who first states a case seems right, until the other comes and cross-examines.
- Some friends play at friendship but a true friend sticks closer than one's nearest kin.
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