Saturday, September 26, 2009

James 4

1-10 Friendship with the World

James continues with his discussion on the sources of conflicts among brothers.

  • Your conflicts and disputes come from inner cravings:
    • You want something but cannot have it, so you murder.
    • You covet something and argue to get it.
    • You ask for things only to spend them on your pleasures
  • This amounts to adultery, for it shows that you seek friendship with the world rather than with God.
  • God “yearns jealously” for the spirit he has put in us; “he opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.” There is throughout scripture this concept that a spirit within us reaches out to God, and we must let it make that connection. I am reminded of the phrase, “and the soul returns to the God who gave it” (Ecclesiastes 12:7) and the psalm that begins “As a deer pants for the water, so my soul longs for Thee” (Psalm 42:1).
  • Submit to God, then, by:
    • resisting the devil – he will flee from you
    • drawing near to God – he will come to you
    • cleansing your hands and purifying your hearts
    • turning your laughter into mourning [for your sins]
    • humbling yourselves before God – he will exalt you.

11-12 Warning against Judging Another

  • This does not give you license to judge your brethren, for this in essence makes you a judge of the law.
  • Why? Because (by law) there is only one lawgiver and one judge, and it is not you.

13-17 Boasting about Tomorrow

  • Don’t place too much confidence in your plans, for you don’t know what tomorrow will bring.
  • Your life is like a mist, so keep the Lord’s will in mind as you make plans.
  • Boasting born of arrogance is sinful.
  • Neglecting to do what you know to be right is sinful. This goes back to 3:13: Spiritual wisdom and understanding produce good works.

No comments: