Saturday, October 3, 2009

1 Peter 2

1-10 The Living Stone and a Chosen People

  • Therefore (because you have purified your souls by obedience to the truth), get rid of malice, guile, insincerity, envy and slander. All these negative qualities have to do with relationships: resenting each other, putting on a false face, being envious, and speaking evil of other people.
  • Long for the pure spiritual word of God as a baby longs for milk. This indicates a passion for his word.
  • We are to be like spiritual stones, building a spiritual house, with Jesus the God-chosen cornerstone – setting the pattern of our spiritual structure.
  • His teaching made the Jews falter, and they rejected him, as God knew they would, “as they were destined to do.” (Here’s that word “destined” again in the NRSV: the Greek tithēmi, which means set, fixed, established. In 1:2, the Greek word is prognōsis (foreknowledge or forethought; in 2:11, it’s promartyromai, to testify beforehand.) It’s interesting that the NRSV translates three different Greek words as the same English word. The ASV translates them as “foreknowledge” (1:2), “testified beforehand” (1:11) and “appointed” (2:8).)
  • You are
    • a chosen people
    • a royal priesthood
    • a holy nation
    • God’s own people, who proclaim his acts
    • called out of darkness into light
    • now God’s people
    • receiving God’s mercy

11-17 Live as Servants of God

  • Abstain from desires of the flesh
  • Behave honorably among Gentiles, so they will glorify God
  • Accept the authority of human institutions – they are there to punish evildoers
  • Live freely, which is not a freedom to sin
  • Honor everyone, including the emperor, love believers, fear God.

18-25 The Example of Christ’s Suffering

  • Slaves, obey your masters, whether they are kind or cruel
  • If you endure unjust punishment, you will receive God’s approval, as following the example of Christ
  • Christ entrusted himself to the just judge, bearing our sins on the cross, that we might be healed of our sins
  • Though you were straying, now you have returned.

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